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What does Sensitive Security Information (SSI) include?

  1. Information available to the general public

  2. Only the information shared with law enforcement agencies

  3. Information disclosed to a "covered person" with a "need to know"

  4. Data that is confirmed accurate and publicly accepted

The correct answer is: Information disclosed to a "covered person" with a "need to know"

Sensitive Security Information (SSI) is a category of information that is protected due to its potential to affect national security if disclosed. This includes information that is not classified in the traditional sense but is still deemed sensitive and includes operational details, transportation security plans, or data on transportation systems that, if released, could aid individuals with malicious intent. The correct understanding of SSI involves the principle of "need to know," which means that such information is shared only with individuals who require it in the performance of their duties. This ensures that sensitive data does not fall into wrong hands while still allowing those who are authorized adequate access to perform security functions effectively. In contrast, the other options do not accurately portray the nature of sensitive security information. General public information lacks the protective characteristics of SSI, as does information exclusively available to law enforcement that does not have a broader scope of access within security contexts. Lastly, data that is confirmed accurate and publicly accepted also does not fall under SSI, since its openness precludes any sensitivity that could compromise security measures.